
A Properties option is represented on a command line by its name and its corresponding properties like syntax similar to java properties file. Consider the following example, if we're passing options like -DrollNo=1 -Dclass=VI -Dname=Mahesh, we should process each value as properties. Let's see the implementation logic in action.
CLITester.java
import java.util.Properties;
import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLine;
import org.apache.commons.cli.CommandLineParser;
import org.apache.commons.cli.DefaultParser;
import org.apache.commons.cli.Option;
import org.apache.commons.cli.Options;
import org.apache.commons.cli.ParseException;
public class CLITester {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
Options options = new Options();
Option propertyOption = Option.builder()
.longOpt("D")
.argName("property=value" )
.hasArgs()
.valueSeparator()
.numberOfArgs(2)
.desc("use value for given properties" )
.build();
options.addOption(propertyOption);
CommandLineParser parser = new DefaultParser();
CommandLine cmd = parser.parse( options, args);
if(cmd.hasOption("D")) {
Properties properties = cmd.getOptionProperties("D");
System.out.println("Class: " + properties.getProperty("class"));
System.out.println("Roll No: " + properties.getProperty("rollNo"));
System.out.println("Name: " + properties.getProperty("name"));
}
}
}
Run the file while passing options as key value pairs and see the result.
java CLITester -DrollNo=1 -Dclass=VI -Dname=Mahesh Class: VI Roll No: 1 Name: Mahesh